Who Owns Tesla? Biggest Shareholders and Recent Insider Trades

Nikko Henson5 minute read
Reviewed by: Thomas Richmond
Last updated Aug 29, 2025

@Arand from Getty Images Signature via Canva

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Tesla, Inc. (NASDAQ: TSLA) designs and manufactures electric vehicles, energy storage systems, and clean energy solutions. It has become one of the most influential companies in global markets, recently trading around $345 per share with a market cap of about $1.13 trillion.

Once a niche EV startup, Tesla has transformed into a dominant player in electric vehicles, battery storage, and autonomous driving, shaping the future of transportation and energy. Fueled by its growing ecosystem in software, energy, and robotics, Tesla has become a core holding for many institutions. Its brand strength, vertical integration, and first-mover advantage give the company competitive edges that are difficult for rivals to match.

While Tesla’s ownership remains closely tied to founder and CEO Elon Musk’s large personal stake, ownership today is spread across some of the world’s most powerful asset managers, sovereign wealth funds, and hedge funds. Musk still holds about 12.7% of the company, but the majority of shares now sit with institutional giants, reflecting Tesla’s evolution from a high-risk disruptor into a global megacap enterprise.

Checking out who owns Tesla gives us a better sense of how big investors really feel about the company’s future.

Who Are Tesla’s Top Shareholders?

Tesla stock
Tesla’s largest shareholders

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Tesla’s shareholder base is anchored by Elon Musk’s massive personal stake, alongside passive giants like Vanguard, BlackRock, and State Street. Active managers and sovereign wealth funds have also been adjusting their positions.

  • Elon Musk: 410.8M shares (12.7%), ~$143.6B. Trimmed 268K (–0.07%).
  • Vanguard: 250.1M shares (7.8%), ~$87.4B. Added 4.46M (+1.8%).
  • BlackRock: 133.6M shares (4.1%), ~$46.7B. Trimmed 114K (–0.1%).
  • State Street: 113.4M shares (3.5%), ~$39.7B. Cut 308K (–0.3%).
  • Geode Capital: 64.8M shares (2.0%), ~$22.6B. Added 1.27M (+2.0%).
  • Capital World Investors: 41.6M shares (1.3%), ~$14.6B. Added 1.37M (+3.4%).
  • Norges Bank: 37.3M shares (1.2%), ~$13.0B. Added 1.56M (+4.4%).
  • JPMorgan Asset Mgmt: 32.3M shares (1.0%), ~$11.3B. Added 4.29M (+15.3%).
  • Invesco (QQQ Trust): 30.4M shares (0.9%), ~$10.6B. Cut 177K (–0.6%).
  • Fidelity Management: 27.7M shares (0.9%), ~$9.7B. Cut 300K (–1.1%).

One highlight from last quarter is Winton Group, led by David Harding, which boosted its Tesla stake by more than 1,500%. The firm now owns about 17K shares worth $5.5 million, a sharp increase that suggests a stronger tactical bet.

Another big move came from Moore Capital Management, run by Louis Moore Bacon, which raised its position by over 1,200% to 45K shares valued at $14.4 million. That kind of aggressive buying may reflect growing conviction in Tesla’s upside.

Meanwhile, Viking Global Investors, led by Andreas Halvorsen, lifted its holding by 214%, now controlling more than 1.1 million shares worth $349 million. For a large hedge fund, that’s a meaningful sign of confidence.

Musk’s large stake keeps Tesla strongly founder-led, while passive ownership provides stability through index demand. The most notable changes come from active buyers like JPMorgan, Norges Bank, and hedge funds such as Viking, which may signal selective confidence in Tesla’s outlook.

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Tesla’s Recent Insider Trades

Tesla stock
Tesla’s recent insider transactions

Insider activity at Tesla has been light, with only a few sales reported in recent months. Compared to the company’s overall size, these moves are small, but they still offer a glimpse into how leadership may be handling their personal stakes. Investors often look at insider trades as signals of confidence, caution, or simple portfolio adjustments.

  • Elon Musk: Sold 268K shares in late 2024, which is small relative to his overall position.
  • James Murdoch (Director): Received 90K shares as part of compensation in July 2025.
  • Vaibhav Taneja (CFO): Several July sales ranging from 193 to 4,000 shares.

The sales so far look modest and may not carry strong signals about the company’s direction. The lack of insider buying could suggest leadership is not eager to add more at current prices, leaving investors to watch whether future trades show stronger conviction.

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What the Ownership & Insider Trade Data Tell Us

Tesla’s shareholder base is shaped by a mix of founder control and heavy institutional ownership. Elon Musk’s large stake keeps the company strongly tied to its founder, while passive giants like Vanguard, BlackRock, and State Street provide long-term stability through index demand. At the same time, selective buying from institutions such as JPMorgan Asset Management and Norges Bank shows that some investors are willing to lean more positive on Tesla’s outlook.

Insider trades, by contrast, have been limited and relatively small, with sales that do not appear significant compared to overall holdings. The absence of insider buying could mean leadership is waiting for more attractive entry points or clearer catalysts before committing more of their own capital.

Tesla remains a founder-driven company with broad institutional support. While insider activity has been cautious, the steady interest from major funds suggests confidence in Tesla’s long-term position in EVs, energy, and technology, even if the path ahead may be uneven.

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